Back pain is one of the most common orthopedic complaints affecting people of all ages. It can arise from sudden injury, chronic strain, age-related degeneration, or lifestyle habits. Persistent back pain affects mobility, sleep, productivity, and overall quality of life. With extensive expertise in spine and orthopedic care, Dr. Sandeep Dubey in Lucknow offers accurate diagnosis and advanced treatment options tailored to each patient’s condition.


Understanding Back Pain

Back pain can affect the upper, middle, or lower spine, but the lower back (lumbar spine) is most commonly involved. It may feel like dull aching, sharp stabbing pain, stiffness, or radiating pain that spreads to the legs.

Common symptoms include:

  • Pain during movement

  • Stiffness in the back or neck

  • Tingling or numbness in the legs

  • Muscle spasms

  • Difficulty bending, lifting, or standing for long periods

Early attention helps prevent long-term spine issues.


Common Causes of Back Pain

Back pain can occur due to various reasons. The most frequent causes include:

1. Muscle or Ligament Strain

Overuse, sudden movement, or lifting heavy objects can trigger strain and inflammation.

2. Herniated Disc or Slip Disc

When the soft disc between vertebrae bulges or ruptures, it can compress nearby nerves, causing severe pain.

3. Degenerative Disc Disease

Age-related wear and tear on spinal discs can lead to chronic back pain.

4. Sciatica

Compression of the sciatic nerve causes pain radiating from the lower back down to the legs.

5. Spinal Stenosis

Narrowing of the spinal canal puts pressure on nerves.

6. Arthritis of the Spine

Inflammation in spinal joints leads to stiffness and mobility issues.

7. Osteoporosis

Weak and porous bones may cause vertebral fractures.

8. Poor Posture & Sedentary Lifestyle

Long sitting hours, incorrect posture, or weak core muscles contribute significantly.

For accurate diagnosis, consulting an orthopedics expert like Dr. Dubey in Lucknow is essential.


How Back Pain Is Diagnosed

A proper diagnosis ensures the right treatment. Dr. Sandeep Dubey follows a systematic approach:

1. Clinical Examination

Evaluation of spine alignment, muscle strength, range of motion, and nerve involvement.

2. Imaging Tests

Depending on symptoms, the following may be recommended:

  • X-ray

  • MRI scan

  • CT scan

  • Nerve conduction studies

3. Advanced Robotic & Computer-Assisted Analysis

For complex spine conditions, robotic orthopedic tools and digital imaging improve precision and diagnosis accuracy.


Treatment Options for Back Pain

Treatment depends on the severity and underlying cause. Dr. Dubey focuses on evidence-based and minimally invasive treatment plans for faster recovery.


Non-Surgical Treatment Options

1. Medications

Pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, and muscle relaxants to reduce discomfort.

2. Physiotherapy

Targeted exercises to improve flexibility, strengthen the core, and stabilize the spine.
Includes:

  • Stretching routines

  • Postural training

  • Strength-building exercises

3. Heat & Cold Therapy

Helps in reducing inflammation and muscle spasms.

4. Epidural Steroid Injections

Effective for nerve-related pain like sciatica.

5. Lifestyle Modifications

Guidance on weight control, posture correction, ergonomics, and activity modifications.


Advanced Surgical Treatment Options

Surgery is recommended only when conventional treatments fail or when nerve compression becomes severe.

1. Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (MISS)

Small incisions, less pain, faster recovery.

2. Microdiscectomy

Ideal for slipped disc causing leg pain.

3. Laminectomy / Decompression Surgery

Removes pressure from spinal nerves.

4. Spinal Fusion Surgery

Stabilizes the spine in cases of deformity or severe degeneration.

5. Robotic-Assisted Spine Procedures

Robotic technology enhances accuracy, reduces complications, and improves functional results.

In Lucknow, Dr. Sandeep Dubey specializes in modern and robotic-assisted orthopedic solutions, ensuring safe and effective spine care.


Recovery and Rehabilitation

A structured rehabilitation plan is crucial for long-term back health. It includes:

  • Gradual return to daily activities

  • Strength and flexibility exercises

  • Posture correction

  • Ergonomic guidance

  • Preventive strategies to avoid recurrence

Patients benefit from personalized rehabilitation tailored to their condition and goals.


When Should You See an Orthopedic Specialist?

Seek immediate medical care if you experience:

  • Severe or persistent back pain

  • Pain radiating to legs or buttocks

  • Numbness or tingling

  • Difficulty walking or standing

  • History of injury or fall

  • Loss of bladder or bowel control (medical emergency)

Early evaluation by Dr. Sandeep Dubey in Lucknow ensures timely and effective treatment.

 


Read More:
Fracture Treatment in Lucknow | Early Care, Healing & Modern Orthopedic Solutions by Dr. Sandeep Dubey


?
Ask Question
AboutMyClinic
SmartSite created on AboutMyClinic.com
Disclaimer: The information provided here should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. The information is provided solely for educational purpose and should not be considered a substitute for medical advice.